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Effective January 1,
2005
PAYROLL
TAXES:
1. INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING
There
are six basic tax brackets of 10%, 15%, 25%, 28%, 33%, and
35%. The 2005
Withholding Table (Circular E) issued by the Internal
Revenue Service reflects these rates.
2. SOCIAL SECURITY EMPLOYEE TAX TABLE
There
are two separate wage bases for the OASDI and Medicare (HI)
portions of FICA. Social Security requires a withholding of
6.2% OASDI tax. The
related wage base is $90,000.
For 2005, Medicare requires a withholding of 1.45%
which must be withheld from all wages paid. Employers also
must pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on covered
employees in the same amount as that withheld.
3. FEDERAL UNEMPLOYMENT TAX
The
wage base remains at $7,000.
Effective tax rate for 2005 will be .8% and deposits
should be made at that rate. Effective
January 1, 2005
, the
IRS
will require employers to make quarterly deposits for
unemployment taxes only if the accumulated tax exceeds $500.
Prior to
January
1, 2005
, the deposit threshold was $100.
4.
PENNSYLVANIA
INCOME TAX
The
Pennsylvania
state withholding rate will be 3.07% for 2005.
5.
PENNSYLVANIA
UNEMPLOYMENT TAX
Wages
subject to unemployment contributions remain at $8,000 for
2005. Employer
rates vary based on experience and in 2005 their rate will
be affected by a 7.2% surcharge on the contribution rate and
an additional .6% tax. In
2005, employees will also be subject to a withholding tax at
the rate of .09% (90 cents per $1,000) on all wages.
6.
NEW
JERSEY
INCOME TAX
The
New
Jersey
State
withholding rates for 2005 range from 1.5% to 9.9% on
graduated levels of income for 2005.
7.
NEW
JERSEY
UNEMPLOYMENT TAX
Wages
subject to unemployment contributions will increase from
$24,300 to $24,900 for 2005.
Employer rates vary based on experience.
The withholding rate for employees will be .925% for
a maximum withheld amount of $230.33.
8.
CITY
OF
PHILADELPHIA
WAGE TAX
For
2005 the
Philadelphia
wage tax rate will be 4.3310% for residents and 3.8197% for
non-residents. This
may change on
July 1, 2005
.
OTHER
MATTERS:
9. RETIREMENT EARNINGS TEST FOR SOCIAL
SECURITY RECIPIENTS
Employees
age 62 through 64 can earn a maximum of $12,000 per year
with no reduction in benefits.
In 2005 maximum earnings in the year an employee
turns 65 will increase to $31,800.
However, there is no limit on earnings beginning in
the month an employee attains age 65.
10. 401(k)
PLAN
LIMITATION
The
annual employee elective deferral limit is $14,000 for 2005.
For employees 50-years-old and above there is an
additional permitted deferral of $4,000.
11. FORMS W-4, W-9,
AND
I-9
Remind
all employees to complete Form W-4 and claim all the
allowances to which they are entitled.
Be sure to receive Form W-9 for all commissions,
interest, rents, etc. paid to individuals.
Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) and
the New Hire form are mandatory for all employees and should
be completed on the first day of employment.
These can be obtained from your payroll service.
For more information, contact an Asher
tax professional at
215-564-1900
.
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